Friday, August 3, 2012

A Proper Dog Food


By the time your dog reaches a year old, you must change your diet to puppies to adults, gradually. What kind of food for adult dogs there? There are three types: dry, semi-moist or canned.

Dry foods tend to be the most popular and go through a long process. Most companies start with raw materials such as cereals, meat and fat. Then ground to help increase the availability of nutrients and mixing ingredients. The next step is a process called extrusion using an extruder. An extruder is a machine that looks like a screw inside a barrel. Food is cooked as they pass through the barrel and change the speed of rotation of the screw. This is how dog food is cooked and the end results are a spongy mass. Then it is sent through what is known as a matrix where it is cut with a knife. The croquettes now entering a new dryer where moisture is removed. The last step is called wrapping and adding liquids or powders on the outside of the kibble. Here is where you add the fat and flavor.

Semi-moist foods are prepared in an almost similar dry food, but when passing through the extruder the temperature is low and dry. Semi-moist foods obviously have more moisture and have a greater risk of deterioration, mold and bacteria. To help prevent this, manufacturers developed inhibitors of bacteria and mold and manufacture of special bags of moisture resistant.

Canned dog foods have been around since 1800. Canned (or soft foods for dogs) is food that comes in cans sealed and then sterilized by heat. Food as well as in dry and semi-moist, raw ingredients are also used for processing. These add to a blender and cooking. Later, but still warm, they move to the packaging machine is placed in vacuum sealed cans and finally sterilized.

Now that you know how it is made dog food, you're more able to choose the best.

You may want to stay away from semi-moist foods, they have high amounts of salt and sugar. Sugar can contribute to gingivitis, which can lead to tooth loss. The salt can lead to dehydration in some dogs. If you opt for semi-moist foods, you can add a little water to serve them. Be careful not to add too much, because the food tends to swell when wet and can cause swelling in your dog. Try to mix with dry food or canned. To conclude, notes that food will your dog feel better. Is your dog a large breed dog? Large breed dogs eat more than smaller breeds can benefit most dry foods sold in bulk.

Canned foods are better for small breeds, but be careful because sometimes the canned food and plaque can build up your dog sick. Either way, your dog will ultimately decide what food you like.

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